Monday, May 4, 2020

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING-BIT BANK



1.The type or branch of accounting that generates reports for the use of external parties such as creditors, investors and government agencies is known as:                  (A)
a.Financial Accounting            b.Managerial Accounting       c.Tax Accounting         d.Forensic Accounting
2. The branch of accounting that generates reports and information for the use of internal management is known as:                                                                                            (B)
a.Tax Accounting        b.Managerial and management accounting  c.Auditing        d.International Accounting
3) Outstanding expenditure is a __________ account.                                 (B)
a) Nominal      b) Personnel    c) Current        d) Real
4) _________ deals with the depreciation account.                                      (B)
a) AS78                        b) AS6              c) AS18                        d) AS16

5) According to which concept, proprietor of a business is treated as a creditors to the extent of his
Capital                                                                                                 (B)
 a).Dual aspect                        b). Business entity      c). Money measurement                    d).Cost

6) Which one of the following is not an external user of accounting information?(C)
a). Creditor     b). Customer               c).Manager     d). Investor

7) Net worth of business means                                                                     (A)
a) Total assets – total liabilities          b) Fixed assets – current assets.
c) Equity capital                                  d) Total assets

8) The policy of anticipate no profit and provide for all possible losses arises due to          (D)
a) Convention of materiality              b) Convention of full disclosure

c) Convention of          consistency                  d) Convention of conservatism

9) Capital account is a                                                                        (D)                                                      
a) Fictitious account    b) Nominal account    c) Real account                       d) Personal account

10) Revenue is generally recognized as being earned at the point of time              (A)      
a) Sale is effected                   b) Cash is effected      c) Production is completed     d) All of the above

11) The fundamental accounting equation Assets = liabilities is the formal expression of           (D)
a) Matching concept  
b) Entity concept
c) Going concern concept
d) Dual aspect concept

12) Depreciation is                                                                             (D)
a) An accounting necessity only                     b) Tax necessity only
c) Tax and accounting necessity                     d) Tax, account and audit necessity

13) ‘Every debit has a corresponding credit’ it is the concept of      (D)
a) Incomplete records            b) Cost sheets              c) Single entry system d) Double entry system

14) Bank loan account is a ______                             (C)
a) Real account                       b) Nominal account    c) Personal account    d) Current account

15) The process of recording transactions in a journal is known as _______           (A)
a) Journalizing             b) Journal        c) Posting        d) Journal entry

16) Accounting records transactions in term of                                             (C)
a) Commodity units    b) Production units      c) Monetary units       d) Expense units

17) Income received in advance by a business units is                                              (A)                  
a) A liability                 b) An assets                 c) A loss                       d) Gain

18) Expenditure incurred by a publisher for acquiring copyright is a                       (B)
a) Deferred revenue expenditure                              b) Capital expenditure
c) Revenue expenditure                                              d) Assets

19) Prepaid expenses appearing in trial balance will appear in _____                    (C)
a) Profit and loss account debit side  b) Profit and loss account credit side
c) Balance sheet asset side                             d) Balance sheet liability side

20) Net profit / loss is transferred to the ______ account                            (C)
a) Asset account                      b) Liabilities account   c) Capital account       d) None of these
21) All ________ expenses are recorded in the trading account                  (D)
a) Indirect       b) Direct                                  c) Direct and indirect  d) None of these
22) ________ expenses are shown in the profit and loss account                (A)
a) Indirect       b) Direct                      c) Direct and indirect  d) None of these
23)In the books of consignee the sale of goods is credited to:                      (A)
(a). consignor’s account          (b). sales account                    (c). consignee’s account         d)None of the above
24) An expenditure incurred to derive long term advantage is                    (C)
a) Revenue expenditure         b) Expense       c) Capital expenditure            d) Deferred capital expenditure
25) In accounting only ________ discount is recorded                      (B)                  
a) Trade                      b) Cash                        c) Real             d) None of these
26) Debit balance of all personal accounts are collectively called   (B)
a) Sundry creditors     b) Sundry debtors        c) Personal account balance   d) Total of personal accounts
27) Discount on issue of share is                                                        (A)
a) Capital loss             b) Revenue loss                       c) Capital expenditure            d) Revenue expenditure
28) Trial balance will detect                                                   (A)
a) Errors of commission         b) Errors of omission  c) Errors of principle   d) Compensating errors
29) Machinery purchased on account is recorded in                         (A)
a) Journal        b) Ledger         c) Purchase book                     d) Cash book
30) The error disclosed by Trial Balance is                                        (A)                                          
a) Wrong amount posted in ledger account                                      b) Error of principle
c) Non‐ recording of a transaction in the books of original entry     d) Errors of omission
31) Cash discount is allowed by                                                          (C)
a) Wholesaler b) Debtor         c) Creditor       d) Retailer
32) Rent prepaid is                                                                 (A)
a) Assets                      b) Liability       c) Income        d) Expense
33) Closing stock given in the trial balance will be taken to                         (D)
a) P&L account only                            b) Income and expenditure account only
c) Trading account only                                  d) Balance sheet only
34)Goods sent on consignment should be debited by consignor to:              (A)
a). consignment account                                b). goods sent on consignment account
c). consignors account                                    d)none of these
35) Sale of grass in the case of a sports club is                                              (B)
a) An assets                 b) Revenue receipt     c) Capital receipt                    d) Income
36) In income & Expenditure accounts, we record                                        (B)
a) Items of capital nature alone                     b) Items of revenue nature alone
c) Both                                                 d) Items of expenditure
37) Double entry system was propounded by                                                (D)
a) Chanakya                b) Lee              c) Confucius    d) Luca Pacioli
38) Treatment of capital expenditure as revenue expenditure is                 (A)
a) Errors of principle  b) Compensating errors          c) Errors of commission          d) Errors of omission
39) In non – profit organizations excess of assets over liabilities is called   (B)
a) Capital block                       b) General fund                       c) Shareholders fund   d) Capital
40) Collection of all accounts us called                                                          (C)
a) Trial balance                       b) Journal        c) Ledger         d) Cash book
41) Source document for sales returns                                                          (B)
a) Debit note   b) Credit note  c) Source note d) Journal
42) Petty cash book is prepaid under ______ system                                                (B)
a) Cash                        b) Imprest       c) Credit                      d) Mercantile
43) Gross assets – liabilities will be equal to                                                 (C)
a) Net assets   b) Total assets c) Capital         d) Net liabilities
44) Purchase ledger contains the accounts of                                               (B)
a) Debtors       b) Creditors     c) Total purchase                    d) All the above
45) Allowance made for prompt payment is called                                       (B)
a) Cash allowance       b) Cash discount                      c) Trade discount                    d) Discount
46) Special journal is also called                                                                    (B)
a) Journal proper                    b) Subsidiary books     c) Original books                     d) Ledger
47) Sales ledger contains accounts of                                                            (A)
a) Suppliers     b) Customers   c) Total sales   d) All the above
48) Credit note is sent by                                                                                (A)
a) Seller                       b) Customer                c) Buyer                       d) Borrower
49) Total sales book indicates                                                                        (A)
a) Total credit sales    b) Total cash sales      c) Total sales   d) All the above
50) Total sales made during a year is found out from the                            (B)
a) Sales book   b) Sales account                      c) Total sales book      d) All the above
51) Sales return account is a _______ account                                             (B)
a) Personal      b) Nominal      c) Real             d) Current
52) Debit note is prepared in connection with                                               (D)
a) Sales return            b) Purchase return      c) Sales            d) Purchase
53) Cash purchase of fixed asset is entered in the                                        (C)
a) Purchase book                    b) General ledger                   c) Cashbook     d) Purchase account
54) Normally value of closing stock ________ in the trial balance               (B)
a) Appears       b) Does not appear     c) May or may not appear      d) Sometime appear
55) Cost of goods sold plus selling expenses equals                                      (B)
a) Cost of production  b) Gross profit             c) Sales                        d) Cost of sales
56) Trading account is a _______ account                                                    (C)
a) Personal      b) Real             c) Nominal      d) Expenses
57) 1/6 profit on sales means ________ on cost                                           (B)
a) 1/6
b) 1/5
c) ¼
d) 1/3

58) In sole trader balance sheet asset are arranged in the order of                                    (A)
a) Liquidity      b) Permanence                       c) Transferability                    d) All the above
59) ________ is an expenditure which does not bring any benefit to the concern  (D)

a) Revenue expenditure         b) Capital expenditure            c) Deferred revenue expenditure       d) Loss
60) Asset which reduce is value, on use, but are not replaced is called                               (D)
a) Contingent assets   b) Fictitious assets       c) Intangible assets     d) Wasting assets
61)Unearned income is a                                                                                           (B)
a) Asset                       b) Liability                   c) Expense                   d) Income
62) Prepaid expenses are ______ account                                                                (C)
a) Real             b) Personal                  c) Personal account without name                 d) Nominal
63) Unexpired expenses is a _______                                                                        (C)                  
a) Liability       b) Income                    c) Asset                                    d) Expenditure
64) Income and expenditure account is the ______ account of a non trading concern       (A)
a) P & L account                      b) Balance sheet                     c) Ledger         d) General
65) Receipts and payment account contains                                                              (C)
a) Only receipts and payment of current year           b) Income and expenditure
c) All receipts and payments                          d) All the above
66) Balance of receipts and payments account represents                                       (B)
a) Surplus                    b) Cash in hand or at bank                  c) Deficit                     d) Reserve

67) Income and expenditure account is a ________                                                 (C)
a) Real             b) Personal                  c) Nominal                  d) None of these

68) Any profit on sale of a cricket bat of a club will be taken to ________              (D)
a) Balance sheet liability side             b) Income and expenditure debit side
c) Balance sheet assets side                           d) Income and expenditure( credits side)

69) Educational institutions are                                                                                  (B)
a) Wealth organizations         b) Non profit organizations   c) Profit organization   d) Social organization

70) Purchase of assets are entered in nonprofit organization’s book is called                     (A)
a) Stock register                      b) Purchase register               c) Asset register                      d) Cash register
68) Receipts and payment account is a ________ account                                       (B)
a) Personal      b) Real             c) Nominal      d) General
71) In a non profit organizations cashbook shows________ in its debit side                        (C)
a) Assets                      b) Liabilities                c) Receipts      d) Payment
72) Receipts and payment account begins with opening balance of                         (A)
a) Cash            b) Payments                c) Creditors     d) Receipts
73) Receipts and payment accounts includes all receipts and payments of             (A)
a) Revenue nature                  b) Capital nature         c) Cash nature d) None of these
74) Receipts and payment accounts records all receipts and payments of              (D)
a) Current year                       b) Previous year                      c) Subsequent year     d) All of these

75)A bills of exchange includes                                                                                  (B)
a)A request to pay      b)An order to pay                    c)A promise to pay      d)all the above

76)What is the person known as who draws a bill of exchange                                            (C)
a)Payee                       b)Drawee                    c)Drawer                     d)Endorsee

77)What kind of acceptance is known as when the bill is accepted without any condition (A) 
a)General acceptance            b)conditional acceptance                   c)blank acceptance     d)qualified acceptance

78) 83) The system of keeping incomplete record is termed as                                           (B)
a) Double entry system                       b) Single entry system            c) Original entry system                     d) journal entry system
79) Opening statement of affairs is prepared to find out                                          (B)
a) opening profit                     b) opening capital       c) opening assets                    d) opening liability
80) In capital comparison method gross profit=                                                        (D)
a) excess of opening capital over closing capital                   b) excess of income over expenditure
c) excess of sales over purchase                                            d) excess of closing capital over opening capital
81) Creditors account is prepared to ascertain                                                         (C)
a) credit sales             b) cash sales                c) cash purchases        d) credit purchases
82) To find out credit sales which account should be prepared                                            (D)
a) purchases account  b) creditors account    c) sales account                      d) debtors account
83) Bills receivable as endorsed is debited to                                                            (B)
a) bills receivable account                  b) creditors account    c) debtors account      d) bills payable account
84) Bills payable honored during the year will be debited to ______                                   (A)
a) bills payable                        b) creditors                 c) bills receivable                    d) cash account
85) Cash paid to creditors + closing creditors – opening creditors =                                    (D)
a) total purchase                     b) cash purchase                     c) total debtors                       d) credit purchases
86)Incomplete records are maintained usually by a                                                 (B)
a) company     b) sole trader              c) government                        d) partnership firm

87) 125) As per the cost of concept an asset is recorded at its                                             (B)
a) market cost             b) actual cost              c) normal cost             d) purchase cost
88)Which book the work classification is done                                                          (A)
a) ledger         b) trial balance                       c) balance sheet                      d) Journal
89) A person who owes money to the firm is called                                      (C)
a) Owners       b) Creditors     c) Debtors                   d) Bankers
90) Debit the losses and expenses and credit the gain and income is applicable to ______           (B)
a) Personal account    b) Nominal account                c) Real account           d) Owners account
91) ) Return outwards book is known as                                                                    (A)
a) Purchase return journal                 b) Sales return book    c) Purchase from outsiders     d) Return inwards
92)Bank reconciliation statement description is composed of                                              (B)
a)Bank accountant                  b)business accountant            c)business manager    d)controller of the bank
93)on the bank statetment,cash deposited by the company is known as                  (C)
a)Liability                    b)Debit                                    c) Credit                                  d) Expenses
94) In Cash book the favourable balance indicates                           (A)     
a)Debit balance                      b) Credit balance                    c)Bank OD                   d) Adjusted balance
95)Joint venture account is a _______ account                     (B)
a) personal                  b) Nominal                 c) Real                        d)Current
96) In the books of consignee th sale of goods is credited ---------------------account                        (C)
a)Cosignees a/c                      b)Sales a/c                  c)Consignors a/c                     d) non of them
97) Goods sent on consignment should be debited by consignor to ---------account             (A)
a)Consignment a/c                 b) Goods sent on Consignment a/c                c) Consignors a/c                    d)None of them
98)Consignment account is ____account (B)
a) personal                  b) Nominal                 c) Real                        d)Current
99) A cashbook which contain only one column is                                                     (C)
a) Three column cashbook     b) Double column cashbook               c) Simple cashbook     d) Petty cashbook
100)Journal entries passed to correct the errors are called                                     (Cs)
a) Adjusting entry                   b) Opening entries      c) Rectifying entry                  d) Closing entry


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